jì
● 既 jì ㄐㄧˋ ◎ 动作已经完了：既往不咎。既而。 ◎ 已经：既成事实。既定。 ◎ 常与“且”、“又”连用，表示两者并列：既快又好。
◎ 既 already as as well as since
